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<p>[QUOTE="kinghamada, post: 53699"]<p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">This article is to discuss the clinical picture of T.B ( manifestations | symptoms and signs ) .</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">TB is usually classified as pulmonary or extrapulmonary. In absence of HIV infection, it involves the lungs only in > 80% of cases. In presence of HIV, up to 2/3 of patientswith TB have either extrapulmonary disease alone or both pulmonary and extrapulmonary disease.</font></span></p><p><b>I- Clinical picture of Primary complex </b></p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">(it is often seen in children)</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">In most cases the primary infection produces no symptoms or signs. Fever, dry cough may occur for 1-2 weeks so, the condition usually passed unnoticed unless the following investigations are done. :</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span></p><p><b> Chest x-ray</b><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> , </font></span></p><p><b>Sputum</b><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> examination</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">- </font></span></p><p><b>Tuberculin test </b><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">shows conversion from -ve to +ve</font></span></p><p><b>So</b><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> clinical disease results from the development of hypersensitivity or progression of the primary complex.</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">[ATTACH=full]126228[/ATTACH]</font></span></p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">(A)</font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> <b><u>Hypersensitivity</u></b></font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">: to tubercle bacilli may occur leading to:</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">a- </font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">Erythema nodosum </font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> * Bluish red nodule</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> * Raised</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> * Tender</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> * Cutaneous on the skin of tibia</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> * Tuberculin test is strongly + ve</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">b- </font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">Pleural effusion</font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">===> exudative reaction (Hypersensitivity)</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">c- </font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">Phylectinular conjunctivitis</font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">.</font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman">(B) </font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"><b>Progression of primary pulmonary tuberculosis</b></font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"> :</font></span><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"></font></span><p style="text-align: left"><span style="color: #000000"><font face="Times New Roman"><font size="4"><span style="color: Red"><b>Read more at</b></span></font> : <a href="http://www.med4al.com/2025/07/manifestations-tuberculosis.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.med4al.com/2025/07/manifestations-tuberculosis.html" rel="nofollow"><u><font size="5"><b>Manifestations of Pulmonary Tuberculosis</b></font></u></a></font></span></p> <p style="text-align: left"><br /></p> </p><p>[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="kinghamada, post: 53699"][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]This article is to discuss the clinical picture of T.B ( manifestations | symptoms and signs ) .[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]TB is usually classified as pulmonary or extrapulmonary. In absence of HIV infection, it involves the lungs only in > 80% of cases. In presence of HIV, up to 2/3 of patientswith TB have either extrapulmonary disease alone or both pulmonary and extrapulmonary disease.[/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [B]I- Clinical picture of Primary complex [/B] [LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman](it is often seen in children)[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]In most cases the primary infection produces no symptoms or signs. Fever, dry cough may occur for 1-2 weeks so, the condition usually passed unnoticed unless the following investigations are done. :[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]-[/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [B] Chest x-ray[/B][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] , [/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [B]Sputum[/B][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] examination[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]- [/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [B]Tuberculin test [/B][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]shows conversion from -ve to +ve[/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [B]So[/B][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] clinical disease results from the development of hypersensitivity or progression of the primary complex.[/FONT][/COLOR][/LEFT] [CENTER][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman][ATTACH=full]126228[/ATTACH][/FONT][/COLOR][/CENTER] [LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman](A)[/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] [B][U]Hypersensitivity[/U][/B][/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]: to tubercle bacilli may occur leading to:[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]a- [/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]Erythema nodosum [/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] * Bluish red nodule[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] * Raised[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] * Tender[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] * Cutaneous on the skin of tibia[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] * Tuberculin test is strongly + ve[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]b- [/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]Pleural effusion[/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]===> exudative reaction (Hypersensitivity)[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]c- [/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman]Phylectinular conjunctivitis[/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman].[/FONT][/COLOR] [COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman](B) [/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman][B]Progression of primary pulmonary tuberculosis[/B][/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] :[/FONT][/COLOR][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman] [/FONT][/COLOR][LEFT][COLOR=#000000][FONT=Times New Roman][SIZE=4][COLOR=Red][B]Read more at[/B][/COLOR][/SIZE] : [URL="http://www.med4al.com/2025/07/manifestations-tuberculosis.html"][U][SIZE=5][B]Manifestations of Pulmonary Tuberculosis[/B][/SIZE][/U][/URL][/FONT][/COLOR] [/LEFT] [/LEFT][/QUOTE]
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